Warszawa Wschodnia Layover: Warsaw's Praga

The restored Koneser distillery in Warsaw's Praga district, a red brick industrial building with CHAMPAGNE lettered across its gable, opening onto a paved public square with people crossing it
Photo: Kgbo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Warsaw’s Wschodnia station stands in Praga, the east-bank district the 1944 destruction largely passed over, which puts pre-war brick tenements, about 120 courtyard shrines and the restored Koneser distillery all within about a kilometre of the platforms.

The Koneser distillery yard on Ząbkowska

Koneser went up between 1895 and 1897 as a state vodka works, a neo-Gothic estate of red brick covering something like 50,000 square metres behind a wall, and it stayed shut to everyone but its workers for over a century. The restoration finished in 2018 and turned the middle of it into an open public square with the gates left unlocked around the clock, which is a strange and good thing to walk into from a station platform: industrial brick on all four sides, and no ticket to be anywhere in it.

The old rectification building now holds the Polish Vodka Museum, which is not a walk-round museum but a guided tour ending in a tasting, from 70 złoty on a basic ticket, closed Mondays, over-18s only with ID. A slot booked in advance costs less than the same ticket bought at the counter and, more usefully, pins the tour to a time you can plan a train around.

Praga’s tenements kept the plaster damage the west bank lost

Ząbkowska and the streets off it are lined with tenement blocks from the turn of the 20th century, and unlike almost anything on the other side of the Vistula they are the originals. The Red Army reached Praga in September 1944 and stopped at the river, so the systematic demolition that flattened central Warsaw over the following months never crossed to this side. What that leaves is a street where plaster peels off to bare brick, where a 1944 bullet hole and a 1900 render pattern and a recent mural can all be on the same wall.

A courtyard off Ząbkowska Street in Warsaw's Praga district, tenement walls with plaster falling away to bare brick, and a small blue shrine set against the far wall under a tree
Photo: Fred Romero · CC BY 2.0 · source

Go through an archway and you find the shrines. There are around 120 of them in Praga’s back courtyards, small altars to the Virgin in glass cases or iron railings, most built during the German occupation when gathering in a church was dangerous and a courtyard was not, and more added afterwards. They are still tended. This is where it is worth knowing which kind of traveller you are: long-distance trains arriving at Wschodnia from the east bring people travelling with everything they own, and these are courtyards with steps, gravel and someone’s laundry in them, not a place you want to be dragging a full suitcase through.

Five gilded domes on the Orthodox cathedral at Solidarności

The Cathedral of St Mary Magdalene was finished in 1869 for the Russian officials and soldiers settling on this side of the river, and it is one of the very few Orthodox churches in Warsaw to come through the 20th century neither destroyed nor converted to something else. Russian Revival brick, one large gilded onion dome with four smaller ones around it, and an interior of icons and gilding that is a genuine change of key after a morning of bare tenement walls.

The Orthodox Cathedral of St Mary Magdalene in Warsaw, a brick church in Russian Revival style with one large gilded onion dome and four smaller ones, seen through bare trees from the avenue
Photo: Simon Burchell · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

It is free to walk into and it is a working cathedral, so services take precedence over visitors. It sits on Solidarności avenue a bit under a kilometre and a half from the station, twenty minutes at a steady pace.

The airport line runs through this station without a change

The S2 commuter service calls at Warszawa Wschodnia and carries on all the way to the platform beneath the terminal at Warsaw Chopin Airport, so nothing about getting out to the flight involves crossing the city on foot or changing trains. Reckon on a little over forty minutes from here, against a little over twenty from the middle of town, because the airport lies on the far side of the centre from Praga. The fare is the same 4.40 złoty 75-minute ticket that covers the trams and the metro.

Left-luggage in Warsaw is all on the far side of the river

Praga has very little of the left-luggage network that clusters around the central stations, which is worth knowing before you plan a day that starts here and ends with a flight. Anything you leave gets left on the west bank, so a morning in Praga works best either side of a trip across rather than as a loop that keeps doubling back.

If the gap runs long and you would rather see the rebuilt Old Town and the Royal Route over there instead, that walk is a different trip with a different starting point, and the main Warsaw guide sets it out.

Frequently asked questions

What should I do during a layover near Warszawa Wschodnia in Warsaw?

Walk into Praga rather than crossing the river. The Koneser distillery on Ząbkowska, a neo-Gothic works of 1897 reopened in 2018 as a public quarter, is about a kilometre away and its gates stand open around the clock. The streets around it still carry pre-war tenements with the plaster off, and roughly 120 small shrines stand in their courtyards, most of them put up during the German occupation. The Orthodox cathedral with its five gilded domes is another twenty minutes west and free to walk into. Two hours covers the lot at a walking pace.

What are the shrines in Praga's courtyards?

Small altars, usually to the Virgin, built into the back courtyards of the tenements. Most went up during the German occupation, when a courtyard was a safer place to gather than a church, and more followed after the war. There are something like 120 of them across the district and no two are alike: some are glass cases on a wall, some free-standing and fenced, most still tended and lit. They sit on private ground, so look from the entry rather than walking in on someone's washing line.

Do I need to book the Polish Vodka Museum ahead?

Yes, if you want the time slot to fit a train. Every ticket is a guided tour with a tasting at the end rather than a walk-round, so entry runs on fixed departures, and booking it in advance is also cheaper than the door price. Two things catch people out: it is closed on Mondays, and it is an 18-plus venue that asks for photo ID.

Can I reach Warsaw Chopin Airport directly from Warszawa Wschodnia?

Yes. The S2 commuter line runs through Warszawa Wschodnia and continues right out to the station under the airport terminal, so there is no change involved from this platform. Allow a little over forty minutes for the ride from here, against a little over twenty from the middle of the city, since the airport sits on the far side of the centre from Praga. The fare is the ordinary 4.40 złoty 75-minute city ticket either way.