Brussels-Nord Layover: The Canal Side

The interior of the Gare Maritime in Brussels, a vast restored freight hall of iron trusses and glazed roof panels running the length of the building over a paved public floor
Photo: Guy Delsaut · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Brussels-Nord opens onto the northern quarter rather than the old town, which puts the restored 1907 Gare Maritime freight hall on the canal, the terraced Botanical Garden of Brussels and Schaerbeek’s domed Saint Mary’s church all within about twenty minutes on foot.

The Gare Maritime is a freight hall you can walk through

Tour & Taxis handled the customs and freight for the whole country from the 1900s, sitting where the canal, the railway and the road all met, and the Gare Maritime was its goods station: 1907, iron trusses, a roof of glazed panels, long enough that the far end goes hazy. It closed with the freight business and sat empty for decades.

The restoration finished in 2020 and left the hall as a hall. What went into it is a covered street: street-food kiosks and a bar down the middle, shops along the sides, trees planted in the floor, and no ticket to get in. The site is generally open 10am to 7pm, and the food market shuts on Mondays outside public holidays.

The Entrepôt Royal ran the country’s bonded freight

Customs work needed storage, and the warehouse across the yard from the goods station is where it happened: brick and iron, the same arched window repeated the length of a range you cannot see the end of, now offices and event space rather than crates.

The long brick front of the Entrepôt Royal warehouse at Tour & Taxis in Brussels, its repeated arched windows running the length of an empty cobbled yard
Photo: Davidh820 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Walking the cobbles between the two buildings is what gives you the scale of the operation, which neither building manages on its own. There is nothing to pay and nothing to queue for; it is a yard.

The Botanical Garden has been on this slope since 1829

Six hectares of terraces drop away below the Saint-Josse office towers, planted in a deliberate mix of French, Italian and English styles and studded with bronzes, with a domed glasshouse at the top that stopped holding plants once the collections were shipped out to Meise from 1938 onward, greenhouse included.

The domed glasshouse rotunda of the Botanique in Brussels above the terraced botanical garden, with bronze statues along the clipped hedges and office towers behind
Photo: Daderot · CC0 · source

The building is a concert hall now, the Botanique, and has been since 1984; the garden in front of it is a public park with no gate and no admission. It is about ten minutes downhill from the station and it is the quietest ground for some distance in any direction, which counts for something in this part of the city. Worth knowing before you set out: the long-distance coaches that use Brussels-Nord load from street stops a few hundred metres north of the platforms, so people arriving here tend to have hold luggage rather than a cabin bag, and that is a different proposition to carry around for an afternoon.

Saint Mary’s dome closes the end of the Rue Royale

The Rue Royale runs straight out of the upper town for a couple of kilometres and then stops at an octagon. Henri Désiré Louis Van Overstraeten won the competition for it in 1844 and started building in 1845, in a Romano-Byzantine style that looks like nothing else in Brussels; he died of cholera four years later and two more architects finished it, with the wooden dome going up in 1856 and the whole thing completed in 1888.

Saint Mary's Royal Church in Schaerbeek, Brussels, an octagonal stone church with a green and gold dome and a deep round-arched porch, standing at the end of a tram-tracked street
Photo: Marcvandersmissen · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

It is a working church rather than a monument, currently used by a Romanian Byzantine-rite congregation, so the interior opens around services rather than to a timetable. Stand back in the square instead. If this northern loop reads as too far off the standard route, the old-centre guide to Brussels covers the guildhalls and arcades that most people come for, twenty minutes south of here.

Brussels-Nord is the closest of the three stations to the airport

Trains reach Brussels Airport-Zaventem in about 15 minutes from Brussels-Nord, a couple of minutes quicker than Brussels-Central and around seven quicker than Brussels-Midi, with four to six departures an hour from roughly 5:30 in the morning until roughly 23:30 at night. The fare does not shrink with the distance: a little over 11 euros, most of it the flat 6.90-euro airport supplement.

Being nearest is worth less than it sounds if you have walked out to the canal, because the twenty minutes back across the Northern Quarter is the same twenty minutes whichever station you started from. Give it its real time, pick up your bag on the way through, and buy the airport ticket before you reach the platforms.

Frequently asked questions

What is actually at Tour & Taxis?

A restored freight complex rather than a museum, and it is free to walk into. The Gare Maritime hall holds street-food kiosks, a bar and shops under the original 1907 ironwork, with indoor planting down the middle, and the site as a whole is generally open from 10am to 7pm. The food market closes on Mondays outside public holidays, which is the one day the hall is quieter than it looks in photographs. Events and exhibitions come and go in the other buildings, so check what is on if you are making a special trip.

Where do the long-distance coaches stop at Brussels-Nord?

Not inside the station. Brussels has no dedicated coach terminal, so international operators load from street stops a few hundred metres north of the platforms, mostly along the Boulevard du Roi Albert II and the Rue du Progrès, split into zones by destination. Check which zone your service uses before you go looking: they are far enough apart to matter with a bag, and the walk out from the rail platforms is longer than the station's own signage suggests.

Is the walk from Brussels-Nord to Tour & Taxis pleasant?

Honest answer: functional rather than pleasant, and about 20 minutes. The route crosses the Boulevard du Roi Albert II through the Northern Quarter's office towers, which is wide, windy and short on shelter, before the ground opens out towards the canal. Trams cover the same ground in a few minutes if the weather is against you. The Botanical Garden, in the other direction, is closer to ten minutes and mostly downhill.

Can you go inside Saint Mary's Royal Church?

Not reliably as a visitor. It is a working church, used by a Romanian Byzantine-rite congregation with a small Francophone Catholic community in the crypt, rather than a monument with visiting hours, so opening depends on services and events. The exterior is the reason to walk up: an octagon with a dome, sitting at the head of the Rue Royale where the street runs out, and it reads best from the square in front rather than up close.